Optical Properties of Ocular Fundus Tissues Determined by Optical Coherence Tomography
M. Hammer, D. Schweitzer, E. Thamm, A. Kolb
Opt. Comm. 186 (2000) 149-153


Goal: To determine the extinction coefficient and the anisotropy of scattering as well as the refractive indices in the retina and in the choroid non-invasively in vivo. Method: The power of coherent reflected light versus fundus depth is recorded by OCT. The ratio of the refractive indices is derived from the height of the reflection peaks. The extinction coefficient and anisotropy are calculated from the offset and the slope of the signal behind the reflection peaks. Results: Values similar to those known from in vitro measurements were found for the extinction coefficient and scattering anisotropy of the retina and the choroid. Conclusions: The OCT, usually employed for the measurement of intraocular distances, is capable to determine further interesting parameters of single ocular layers.